THE PALMERSTOWN STUD
A Horse Racing Legacy
Horse racing in Ireland is as old as the country's written history and
from the sport of King's in ancient times it has grown to become an
integral part of Irish Culture.
Indeed Palmerstown House and Stud has an exceptional pedigree in terms
of its horse racing heritage and over the years it has made a vast
contribution to Irish horse racing folklore. The Golden age of
Palmerstown Stud was undoubtedly the 1950s and 1960s when this stable
produced countless winners in some of the most prestigious horse races
in Ireland and Great Britain.
This wonderful era for the Palmerstown Stud was spearheaded by two
exceptional people, Mrs. Anne Biddle, owner of Palmerstown House and
Stud, and Tommy Shaw, Head Trainer at the Palmerstown Stud. Both of
these great characters were integral to its success and both brought an
aura of class and elegance to the racing scene.
Mrs. Anne Biddle was renowned for her glamorous looks and lifestyle.
But behind her movie star looks was a woman who was determined to make
the Palmerstown Stud one of the greatest stables in Ireland. Indeed she
would often work until the early hours of the morning researching
bloodlines to see which mares might be suitable for the stable. This
incredible determination and leadership did pay rich dividends and from
1958-1964 The Palmerstown Stud had 110 winners. 'Milesian' was the
resident stallion and sire of no less than 38 of the 74 horses that
raced during this seven year period including Atlantis, Ionian, L'Homme
Arme, Marco Polo, Mystery, Partholon and Scissors.
Tommy Shaw was known as the quiet man of racing. He was said to have
such a gift for evading publicity that even after one of his horses
from the Palmerstown Stud had won a big race nobody, not even
journalists, could find the whereabouts of the quiet man from
Newbridge, Co. Kildare. However his quietness fooled no one because
Tommy was recognised throughout the horseracing world as a remarkable
man at his job. Tommy began his racing career as a National Hunt
jockey, then became head man to the legendary P.J.Prendergast before
starting his profession as private trainer to Mrs Biddle. When he
started in Palmerstown Stud many observers thought the job may have had
too much responsibility for a man at the start of his training career.
However through his own passion for the sport and his in depth
knowledge of horse racing he succeeded in making Palmerstown one of the
most respected stables in Ireland.
The Palmerstown Stud also owed much of its success to some of the
country's best jockeys who proudly wore the Navy and White racing
colours of this stable throughout its great history. Probably the best
known jockey was Kildare born Liam Ward who rode the majority of their
famous winners and these races included the Irish 1000 Guineas, the
Ladbroke Gold Cup, the Duke of Edinburgh Stakes (twice), the National
Stakes (twice), the Ulster Harp Derby (twice) and the Beresford Stakes.
Other notable jockeys to ride winners in the Navy and White colours
were, Phil Canty, T.P.Burns, Paddy Powell, Joe Mercer, Joe Sime,
G.W.(Willie) Robinson and Pat Taaffe.
During its heyday horses from the Palmerstown Stud won some of the most
prestigious races in Ireland and Britain. These winners included Bois
Belleau and Atlantis in the Ulster Harp Derby in 1959 and 1962 at Down
Royal, Zenobia in the Irish 1,000 Guineas in 1960 at the Curragh, full
brothers Mystery and Partholon in the National Stakes in 1961 and 1962
at the Curragh, Satan in the Diadem Stakes in 1961 at Ascot, Ionian in
the Duke of Edinburgh Stakes at Ascot and March Wind in The Variety
Club of Great Britain Stakes at York in 1962.
However these previous years were only a prelude to 1963 which was to
become the year in which the Palmerstown Stud was at the peak of its
racing powers. As this year unfolded the stable had a string of
magnificent results that included L'Homme Arme winning the Ladbroke
Gold Cup at Epsom, Mystery winning the Bass/Worthington Bowl at Thirsk,
Partholon winning the £10,336 Ebor Handicap at York, Marco Polo winning
the Duke Of Edinburgh Stakes at Ascot and Scissors winning the
Beresford Stakes at the Curragh.
As well as many great triumphs during this year, Palmerstown Stud also
had its fair share of misfortune. As well as Ionian being beaten by a
short head in the English 2,000 Guineas and Mystery beaten by a head in
the Royal Hunt Cup, the most famous of these was the disqualification
of Scissors who had triumphed in one of the most prestigious and
lucrative races of its day, the Timeform Gold Cup (£23,377). However,
the Doncaster Stewards deemed that Scissors had crossed the path of
another horse. The decision was appealed and even though the third
placed jockey Lester Piggott confirmed that Scissors had run in a
straight line, the decision of the Doncaster Stewards was upheld to the
disappointment of the jockey Liam Ward and everyone else at the
Palmerstown Stud.
The competitive horse racing era at Palmerstown House came to an end in
1965 when Mrs Biddle made the shock decision to concentrate on her
large scale horse breeding interests. Despite the stables short time at
the peak of the Irish racing it will always be remembered as one of the
finest stables in Ireland.
Indeed today there are still remnants of this great horse racing legacy
with fine stable buildings and horses still grazing the lush pastures
of this magnificent estate.